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CentOS7下 Nginx1.13.5 + PHP7.1.10 + MySQL5.7.19 源码编译安装

[日期:2017-12-11] 来源:Linux社区  作者:rnckty [字体: ]

CentOS7下 Nginx1.13.5 + PHP7.1.10 + MySQL5.7.19 源码编译安装过程记录。

一、安装Nginx

  1、安装依赖扩展

# yum -y install wget openssl* gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers make gd gd2 gd-devel gd2-devel libxslt libxslt-devel libaio libaio-devel

   2、下载Nginx源码包

# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.5.tar.gz

  3、创建用户名和用户组

# groupadd www
# useradd -r -g www www

  4、解压并安装

# tar -zxvf nginx-1.13.5.tar.gz
# cd nginx-1.13.5
# ./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
# make && make install

  5、启动nginx服务

# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx &

  6、关闭防火墙或者开放80端口

关闭防火墙
# systemctl stop firewalld.service
开启80端口
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
# firewall-cmd --reload

  7、访问页面  http://ip

二、安装MySQL-5.7.19

  1、下载安装包

# wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.19-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

  2、创建mysql用户和用户组

# groupadd mysql
# useradd -r -r mysql mysql

  3、解压安装包并创建data目录

# tar -zxf mysql-5.7.19-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
# mv mysql-5.7.19-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
# cd /usr/local/mysql
# mkdir data logs
# echo "" > logs/error.log

  4、初始化MySQL

# ./bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --port=3306

  初始化之后会生成一个随机的root账号的密码,如下(如果初始化的时候有指定log-error的路径,则在log-error中查看密码)

  或者使用  --initialize-insecure 不生成随机密码

  5、授权

# cd /usr/local
# chown -R mysql:mysql mysql

  6、启动MySQL服务

# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

  7、数据库配置

# vim /etc/my.cnf

[client]
port=3306
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
default-character-set=utf8

[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
default-character-set=utf8

[mysqld]
user    = mysql
port    = 3306
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data
socket  = /tmp/mysql.sock
pid-file = mysql3306.pid
log-error=/usr/local/mysql/logs/error.log
skip_name_resolve = 1
open_files_limit    = 65535
back_log = 1024
max_connections = 1500
max_connect_errors = 1000000
table_open_cache = 1024
table_definition_cache = 1024
table_open_cache_instances = 64
thread_stack = 512K
external-locking = FALSE
max_allowed_packet = 32M
sort_buffer_size = 16M
join_buffer_size = 16M
thread_cache_size = 2250
query_cache_size = 0
query_cache_type = 0
interactive_timeout = 600
wait_timeout = 600
tmp_table_size = 96M
max_heap_table_size = 96M

###***slowqueryparameters
long_query_time = 0.1
slow_query_log = 1
slow_query_log_file = /usr/local/mysql/logs/slow.log

###***binlogparameters
log-bin=mysql-bin
binlog_cache_size=4M
max_binlog_cache_size=8M
max_binlog_size=1024M
binlog_format=MIXED
expire_logs_days=7

###***master-slavereplicationparameters
server-id=3306
#slave-skip-errors=all

[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet=32M

  8、拷贝服务文件

# cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

  9、重启MySQL服务

# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart

  10、配置环境变量

# vi /etc/profile
#最后一行添加以下两行:
export MYSQL_HOME=/usr/local/mysql
export PATH=$PATH:$MYSQL_HOME/bin

#保存退出
source /etc/profile

  11、修改root密码

mysql -uroot -p mysql
SET password=PASSWORD("123456");

  12、设置开机自启

chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on

三、安装PHP

  1、安装依赖库——libmcrypt

# wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
# tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
# cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/
# ./configure
# make && make install
# /sbin/ldconfig
# cd libltdl/
# ./configure --enable-ltdl-install
# make && make install
# ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.la
# ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so
# ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4
# ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8
# ldconfig

  2、安装依赖库——mhash

# wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mhash/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
# tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
# cd mhash-0.9.9.9/
# ./configure
# make && make install
# ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.a
# ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.la
# ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.so
# ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2
# ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1
# ldconfig

  3、安装依赖库——mcrypt

# wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
# tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
# cd mcrypt-2.6.8/
# ./configure
# make && make install

  4、下载PHP安装包

wget -O php-7.1.10.tar.gz http://hk1.php.net/get/php-7.1.10.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

  5、解压安装包

# tar -zxf php-7.1.10.tar.gz
# cd php-7.1.10
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-ftp --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --disable-fileinfo --enable-maintainer-zts --enable-opcache --with-xsl

或者
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --disable-fileinfo --enable-maintainer-zts --with-libdir=lib64
# make && make install

  6、修改配置文件

# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
# cp ./sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

  7、php-fpm随系统自启动

# cp ./sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

  8、启动PHP

# /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

  9、设置PHP的环境变量

# vim /etc/profile

export PHP_HOME=/usr/local/php
export PATH=$PATH:$PHP_HOME/bin

重启生效
source /etc/profile

   10、设置开启自启动

# cd /etc/init.d/
# chmod 744 php-fpm
# chkconfig --add php-fpm
# chkconfig php-fpm on

LNMP环境搭建(Discuz论坛)  http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-03/129334.htm 

Ubuntu 14.04下apt-get方法安装LNMP环境  http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-07/133683.htm 

CentOS 7源码编译安装PHP5.6和Nginx1.7.9及MySQL(搭建LNMP环境) http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-12/126200.htm 

Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 安装 LNMP Nginx\PHP5 (PHP-FPM)\MySQL  http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-05/102351.htm 

CentOS 6.8 编译安装LNMP 简述  http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-05/143667.htm 

Ubuntu 16.04 下源码配置LNMP开发环境 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-09/135381.htm 

CentOS 7源码编译安装PHP5.6和Nginx1.7.9及MySQL(搭建LNMP环境) http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-12/126200.htm 

CentOS 7源码安装最新版LNMP环境 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-04/116058.htm 

CentOS 6.8 安装LNMP环境(Linux+Nginx+MySQL+PHP)   http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-04/142880.htm 

Ubuntu系统下LNMP环境的搭建  http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-04/142610.htm 

编译LNMP之Nginx+php-fpm  http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-10/147535.htm 

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS下LNMP环境配置简述  http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-05/144252.htm 

CentOS 7.3 下 安装LNMP(Nginx1.10+MySQL5.7+PHP7.0.20)  http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-11/148313.htm 

 本文永久更新链接地址http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-12/149325.htm

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